15:40 - 15:43
S18-3
(PP)
TESTICULAR VOLUME DYNAMICS AFTER BIANCHI AND SHOEMAKER
ORCHIOPEXY
Vladimir ORLOV
1
, Vladimir SIZONOV
2
, Mikhail KOGAN
1
and Olesya SHALDENKO
2
1) The Rostov State Medical University, Urology, Rostov-On-Don, RUSSIAN FEDERATION - 2) Regional Children's
Hospital, Paediatric Urology, Rostov On Don, RUSSIAN FEDERATION
PURPOSE
Increasingly popular use of scrotal access during orchiopexy determines the interest towards analysis of the collected
results of method application, especially in comparison with traditional Shoemaker's
orchiopexy.Wesought to establish
the effectiveness of orchiopexy based on Bianchi and Shoemaker techniques used for correction of palpable cryptorchid
testes.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
During 2009-2013 154 children with unilateral cryptorchidism were operated (right - 74 (48%), left - 80 (52%)). Testes
were palpable in the inguinal canal projection and at the superficial inguinal ring; we excluded from the study patients
with obliterated Nuck's diverticulum. Group I - 60 patients, average age 61,41±22,90 months, operated using Bianchi
technique. Group II - 94 boys, average age 66,06±18,18 months - Shoemaker's orchiopexy. Testicular volume of the
normal and undescended testicles was determined during the operation and in a year after it. Testicular atrophy index
(Iatr) was calculated using the formula: Iatr=(HEALTHY TESTICLE VOLUME-UNDESCENDED TESTICLE VOLUME
)/(HEALTHY TESTICLE VOLUME)×100%. Statistical evaluation of obtained results was carried out as Student's t-test.
RESULTS
Patients in Group I had during the operation Iatr of 58,1±12,2%, in Group II - 69,7±9,7% (p>0,05). After orchiopexy
boys of Group I had Iatr - 36,2±16,5%, Iatr in Group II was 39,3±17,3% (p>0,05).
CONCLUSIONS
Scrotal access is less traumatic and offers better cosmetic effect, at the same time offering results comparable with the
dynamics of testicular volume after an operation using Shoemaker's technique, which makes it preferable for corrective
bringing down of palpable testes.