S12-17
(P)
SHOULD WE CHANGE THE INDICATIONS OF HORMONAL INVESTIGATIONS FOR
NEWBORN WITH HYPOSPADIAS?
Elodie HARAUX
1
, Camille DEVAUCHELLE
2
, Xavier DELFORGE
1
, Karen CHARDON
3
and Karine BRAUN
2
1) University Hospital, Pediatric surgery, Amiens Cedex 1, FRANCE - 2) University hospital, Pediatric unit, Amiens Cedex
1, FRANCE - 3) PERITOX-INERIS EA 4285, Jules Vernes Picardy University, Amiens Cedex 1, FRANCE
PURPOSE
The indications for hormonal investigations in neonatal hypospadias are not subject to validated recommendations.
Testing is typically limited to cases with severe hypospadias,or if associated with a micropenis, an undescended testicle
(UDT), bifid scrotum, family history or syndromic form.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
We report a prospective study about 39 newborns with hypospadias (30 distal,6 middle, 3 proximal). Hormone assays
were performed before 24 hours of life (FSH, LH, testosterone, 17OHprogestérone) and at 6 weeks of age (FSH, LH,
testosterone, AMH). An hCG test and an androgen receptor mutation (AR) research have been performed in case of
abnormality. One case had a syndromic form, 3 UDT, 3 family history of hypospadias. None had scrotal abnormalities or
micropenis.
RESULTS
Twenty-eight were considered to have normal hormonal profiles. Among the 11 abnormal, 9 hCG tests were performed
(2 lost to follow), 4 of which (10.25%) were abnormal (1 middle, 1 posterior and 1distal hypospadias at monozygotic
twins) with a AR mutation. Fourteen tests would have been indicated by the conventional indications. A non indicated
test (isolated distal hypospadias) was abnormal with normal complementary hCG test.
CONCLUSIONS
No hormonal profiles done in cases of isolated or distal hypospadias were abnormal. We have one case of twins with
isolated distal hypospadias and a AR mutation. In the situation where both twins have hypospadias, even if distal and
isolated, this should be considered a family history and indicate neonatal hormonal investigations. From these data and
the literature, we propose to follow the current guidance. The recommendations edition would harmonize pratices.