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11:05 - 11:08

S7-4

(PP)

CONCEALED PENIS AFTER CIRCUMCISION DOES NOT LOWER PERIMEATAL

UROPATHOGENIC COLONIZATION IN HEALTHY BOYS. SO CAN IT PREVENT

FEBRILE URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS IN BOYS WITH URINARY TRACT

PROBLEMS?

Mete OZKIDIK

1

, Onur TELLI

2

, Nurullah HAMIDI

1

, Uygar BAGCI

1

, Anar IBRAHIMOV

1

, Aytac KAYIS

1

, Berk BURGU

2

and

Tarkan SOYGUR

2

1) Ankara University, Urology, Ankara, TURKEY - 2) Ankara University, Pediatric Urology, Ankara, TURKEY

PURPOSE

Circumcision has been shown to lower perimeatal uropathogenic colonization and can be recommended for patients with

urinary tract abnormalities to prevent febrile

UTIs.We

aimed to investigate whether concealed-penis is effective to

prevent the uropathogenic colonization in healthy children and lower febrile urinary tract infections in boys with urinary

tract problems

MATERIAL AND METHODS

248 boys who were circumcised for social-religious reasons between March 2010 and September 2014 were enrolled in

the study.Group-1 consisted of 144(%41.3) circumcised boys,group 2 consisted of 104(%29.8) boys with concealed

penis),and group-3(control group) consisted of 100(%28.7) uncircumcised boys without phimosis.A swab was swept

circumferentially once around the periurethral meatus and glanular sulcus regions.Also records of different 123

circumcised (medical recommendation, mean age: 26±3.1 months) boys with diagnosed urinary tract problems (VUR,

PUV, neurogenic bladder, etc.) were retrospectively analyzed to evaluate the post circumcision frequency of febrile UTIs

between concealed and non-concealed groups.

RESULTS

The mean age for healthy boys was 6.2±0.7 years. Patients with concealed penis (group-2) and uncircumcised boys

(group-3) had significant higher uropathogenic bacterial colonization than circumcised boys (group-1) both in

periurethral meatus %62.6, %68.9 and %29.6;and glanular sulcus %69.2, %77.4 and %43.8(p<0.05).The mean follow

up for boys with urinary tract problems was 18.2 months and the recorded number of febrile UTIs were significantly

higher in the concealed group(p<0.05).All febrile infections except one in this group occurred below the age of 1.

CONCLUSIONS

Healthy boys both with concealed penis after circumcision or non-circumcised have similar uropathogenic colonization in

the periurethral and glanular regions.Strikingly if circumcision is going to be recommended to prevent febrile UTIs in

boys with urinary tract abnormalities,concealed penis should be

avoided.If

it is inevitable or the penis not properly

constructed caregivers should be informed about the ineffectiveness to prevent UTIs,especially below the age of 1 in

boys with urinary tract problems.