08:42 - 08:45
S12-10
(PP)
NORMALIZED URINARY FLOW AT PUBERTY AFTER TIPU REPAIR OF
HYPOSPADIAS IN CHILDHOOD
Marie ANDERSSON
1
, Monika DOROSZKIEWICZ
2
, Charlotte ARFWIDSSON
2
, Kate ABRAHAMSSON
1
, Ulla SILLÉN
1
and
Gundela HOLMDAHL
1
1) Queen Silvia's Children's hospital, Pediatric urology, Queen Silvia's Children's hospital, Gothenburg, SWEDEN - 2) The
Pediatric Uro-Nephrologic Center, Pediatric urology, Queen Silvia's Children's hospital, Gothenburg, SWEDEN
PURPOSE
An obstructive urinary flow pattern is frequently seen after tubularized incised plate urethroplasty (TIPU) for
hypospadias.
Our aim was to describe the results after puberty.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
126 boys underwent surgery using TIPU for distal penile to midshaft hypospadias between 1999-2003. Toilet-trained
boys at the time of surgery (n=48) were included in a first study. The same cohort was followed after seven years and
at puberty (n=40, median age 15.0 years; 13.7-17.1).
Clinical examination, urinary medical history, uroflowmetry and ultrasound for measuring residual urine were performed.
Hypospadias Objective Scoring Evaluation (HOSE) was used in addition for outcome evaluation. Maximum urinary flow
was correlated to age and voided volume using nomograms by Miskolc for comparison in percentiles.
RESULTS
One year after surgery, 37.5% of the boys had a normal urinary flow (more than or equal to 25th percentile) compared
with 40% after seven years and 95% at puberty (p<0.0001). Maximum flow was a median of 11 ml/s (6-25ml/s) after
one year, 15 ml/s (5-36ml/s) after seven years and 26 ml/s (11-56ml/s) at puberty. A normal urinary stream was found
in 82% and residual urine in 5% (two boys). At puberty, one persistent coronal urethral fistula (glandular membrane),
one corrected former urethral fistula and four preputial fistulas (of 23 preputioplasties) were noted. During the follow-up
time, five patients underwent a meatotomy due to obstructive symptoms and four were dilated. Three of these nine had
lichen sclerosus (LS). All of the interventions, except one, occurred before the 7-year follow-up.
Eighty-five percent had a HOSE score equal to or more than 14. Three boys (7,5 %) described a slight curvature during
erection.
CONCLUSIONS
There is great potential for the normalization of urinary flow at puberty for boys treated for hypospadias with TIPU
repair.